Iraq may face severe water shortages by 2035 due to climate change in the region and the active use of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, said president of the republic, Barham Salih.

He noted that Iraq has been suffering from various shocks over the past 40 years: wars, sanctions, terrorism, and internal conflicts threaten its stability and the well-being of its citizens. However, the most serious and long-term threat facing the country is related to the potential economic impact and environmental destruction from climate change. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, Iraq may face a shortage of almost 10.8 billion cubic meters by 2035. m of water annually, Saleh said.

According to him, desertification affects 39% of the territory of Iraq, and 54% of the land is under threat of loss of agricultural potential.

In addition, according to the head of state, the country's population will grow from the current 38 million to 80 million by 2050, which will increase economic and social risks if climate change is left unaddressed.